Solubility Equilibria of Sparingly Soluble Salts

IMPORTANT

Solubility Equilibria of Sparingly Soluble Salts: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Solubility Product, Ionic Product of an Electrolyte, Solubility Product Constants of Common Ionic Salts & Simultaneous Solubility etc.

Important Questions on Solubility Equilibria of Sparingly Soluble Salts

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The solubility product of a salt having general formula   MX 2 , in water is   4× 10 12 .  The concentration of  M2+ ions in the aqueous solution of the salt is –

HARD
IMPORTANT

On decreasing the pH from 7 to 2, the solubility of a sparingly soluble salt (MX) of a weak acid (HX) increased from 10-4 mol L-1 to 10-3 mol L-1. The pKa of HX is

HARD
IMPORTANT

Select the correct statements regarding the following process.

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HARD
IMPORTANT

The values of Ksp of CaCO3 and CaC2O4 are 4.7×10-9 and 1.3×10-9 respectively at 25°C. If the mixture of these two is washed with water, what is the concentration of Ca2+ ions in water?

HARD
IMPORTANT

Calculate the oxalate concentration necessary to precipitate CaC2O4 in a saturated solution of calcium carbonate.

KspCaC2O4=2.6×10-9; KspCaCO3=8.7×10-9

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The lowering of vapour pressure in a saturated aq. solution of salt A B is found to be 0.108 torr. If vapour pressure of pure solvent at the same temperatuare is 300 torr, find the solubility product of salt AB:

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The pH at which MgOH2 begins to precipitate from a solution containing 0.1M Mg2+ ion is ______.
[Ksp for MgOH2=1.0×10-11]

Give the nearest integer as the answer.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Solubility products of CuI and Ag2CrO4 have almost the same value ~4×10-12. The ratio of solubilities of the two salts CuI:Ag2CrO4 is closest to 

EASY
IMPORTANT

The solubility of BaSO4 in pure water (in gL-1 ) is closest to
Given; Ksp for BaSO4 is 1.0×10-10 at 25°C. Molecular weight of BaSO4 is 233 g mol-1 ]

EASY
IMPORTANT

If the solubility of a M2S salt is 3.6×10-5, find its solubility product.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Name the process be which common salt is obtained from sea-water.

EASY
IMPORTANT

By which of the following processes can the common salt be purified?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Which acid is used in the purification of common salt?

HARD
IMPORTANT

A saturated solution of CaSO4 is prepared at 25°C. When 200 mL of this solution is allowed to complete evaporation of water, 0.34 g of residue obtained. The Ksp of CaSO4 at 25°C will be:

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

pH of a saturated solution of BaOH2 is 12. Hence, Ksp of BaOH2

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Solubility of thorium phosphate (molar mass =m) is wg/100 mL at 25°C. The Ksp of thorium phosphate is :

HARD
IMPORTANT

The Ksp of Ag2CrO4 is 1.1×10-12 at 298 K. The solubility (in mol L-1) of Ag2CrO4 in a 0.1 M AgNO3 solution is :

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The solubility of AgCls with solubility product 1.6×10-10 in 0.1 M NaCl solution would be :

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Calculate the molar solubility of AgCl at 25°C in 3.0MNH3

Ksp of AgCl=2.0×10-10, Kf of AgNH32+=1.25×107)
 

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

If solubility of sparingly soluble compound MOH3 in a solution of pH=12 is x×10y then calculate y. Solubility of MOH3 in pure water is 2×107.